2024 Laruby

Nov 8, 2022 · Hiking the southern coast of the Olympic Peninsula provides some amazing sights of the pristine beaches and marine wildlife. North of Ruby Beach, the Hoh River creates a natural boundary. Kalaloch is a great place for bird watching. Western gulls, bald eagles, and other coastal birds can be spotted nesting and feeding along the southern coast. . Hamlar curtis recent obituaries roanoke va

Specialties: Pop Art, Bronze sculptures, Chandeliers,, Wall Art,Gifts Established in 2017. Forty-Two years in this business, just opened our store in Fort Lauderdale, FLLooking for Ruby Harper in Saline, Louisiana? Found 2 people named Ruby Harper along with free Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok search on PeekYou - true people search.Sep 3, 2023 · Just below that, the standard luxury designation is assigned to the top ten percent of listings in a market. Luxury home prices in Los Angles are pricier than most other markets. Here are some comparable home values that earn a luxury designation: $1.6M United States. $2.1M Worldwide. $4.0M in Los Angeles. Hiking the southern coast of the Olympic Peninsula provides some amazing sights of the pristine beaches and marine wildlife. North of Ruby Beach, the Hoh River creates a natural boundary. Kalaloch is a great place for bird watching. Western gulls, bald eagles, and other coastal birds can be spotted nesting and feeding along the southern coast.Apr 7, 2023 · LaRuby May ‘97 will deliver the commencement speech at the 2023 graduation ceremony of Eckerd College. A Florida native, May has worked as a lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist. May co-founded the May Jung Law Firm that seeks to “address the systemic barriers that stifle our communities’ progress and growth ... Let us fight for you because justice for our people is personal! If you have any further questions, please contact us at our main toll-free number 866-883-9924.This book is a tutorial and reference for the Ruby programming language. Use Ruby, and you'll write better code, be more productive, and enjoy programming more. These are bold claims, but we think that after reading this book you'll agree with them. And we have the experience to back up this belief. As Pragmatic Programmers we've tried many ...We have several tools on each major platform to install Ruby: On Linux/UNIX, you can use the package management system of your distribution or third-party tools ( rbenv and RVM ). On macOS machines, you can use third-party tools ( rbenv and RVM ). On Windows machines, you can use RubyInstaller. See the Installation page for details on using ...1975. LaRuby Zinea May (born December 28, 1975) is an American politician and African American lawyer who formerly represented Ward 8 on the Council of the District of Columbia in Washington, D.C. She won the Ward 8 special election on May 10, 2015, succeeding Marion Barry, who died in office on November 23, 2014. Apr 11, 2022 · LaRuby May, who appears to have been acting as attorney for the group, sent LuTimothy May a notice of the meeting via email, declaring him a trustee of the unincorporated church as well and ... Meet the Washington D.C. workers compensation and personal lawyers at Lightfoot Law, PLLC. Think you have a case? Call us (831) 708-0298 Various types of promotions are available to punters, and the latest trends in online. casino promotions include joining bonuses Online Casino Malaysia, free spins, jackpot bonuses, rebates, affiliates, referral bonuses, and high betting limits. In order to take advantage of these offers, you should. LaRuby May. Justice For Our People Is Personal. 3mo. The Vue family did not deserve mistreatment from the @MinneapolisPD. This is a hard video to watch so imagine what this family had to live ...Lawyer LaRuby Z. May, graduated from Eckerd College, Class of 1997, B.A., , George Washington University, Class of 2000, M.A. University of the District of Columbia David Clarke School of Law, Class of 2006, J.D., is now employed by May Lightfoot, PLLC at 3200 Martin Luther King Jr. Avenue S.E., 3rd Floor Washington, DC 20032.LaRuby Z. May is one of the more than one million lawyers in United ...Apr 7, 2023 · LaRuby May ‘97 will deliver the commencement speech at the 2023 graduation ceremony of Eckerd College. A Florida native, May has worked as a lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist. May co-founded the May Jung Law Firm that seeks to “address the systemic barriers that stifle our communities’ progress and growth ... Let us fight for you because justice for our people is personal! If you have any further questions, please contact us at our main toll-free number 866-883-9924. “I built my own business around that name ‘LaRuby’s unique treasures’ – a pop-up shop catering to ladies with unique fashions,” she added. “I wore a shirt that proudly proclaim that I was and I am Lady Ruby. Actually, I had that shirt in every colour. I wore that shirt on Election Day 2020.”LaRuby May, born in Pensacola, Florida, to Reverend Theophilus May and Mary J. May, has been a vessel for change for over 30 years. The inspirational lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist founded the May Jung law firm alongside longtime friend and business partner Je Yon Jung. May Jung’s mission is to unapologetically ...팝업레이어 알림 팝업레이어 알림이 없습니다. Today’s Available; About us; Contact us; Other Links; Today’s Available. New Member "Gucci, Lucy, U ...Jul 27, 2021 · Đá Ruby có khả năng chữa các bệnh về tim, não, xương khớp, loại bỏ các độc tố ra khỏi cơ thể, giúp chủ nhân khỏe mạnh hơn. Ngoài ra, loại đá này cũng được xem là có khả năng điều trị một số bệnh về thần kinh như: suy giảm trí nhớ, trầm cảm, tâm thần phân ... Excellent. 806 reviews. #73 of 1,490 hotels in Hanoi. Location 4.9. Cleanliness 4.9. Service 5.0. Value 4.9. Established in 2017, based in Hanoi, Vietnam, La Storia Ruby hotel & Travel has been best boutique hotel in the Old Quarter of Hanoi, operator-ed by a team of professional & dedicated staff, providing travelers a comfortable & memorable ...As a former politician, real estate developer, and constituent services director, May is experienced in making residents partners in their own growth. May is involved in the firm’s personal injury, workers compensation, civil rights and mass torts practice areas. She has represented individuals and estates ranging from accidents to wrongful ...LaRuby May, who appears to have been acting as attorney for the group, sent LuTimothy May a notice of the meeting via email, declaring him a trustee of the unincorporated church as well and ...LaRuby May is managing partner at May Lightfoot, PLLC, located in Washington, D.C. and serving clients in DC and Maryland. Notably, it is the only personal injury law firm in DC’s Ward 8. She is involved in the firm’s personal injury, workers compensation, civil rights and mass torts practice areas, and has represented individuals and ...Let us fight for you because justice for our people is personal! If you have any further questions, please contact us at our main toll-free number 866-883-9924. Clinical neuropathy scales in neuropathy associated with impaired glucose tolerance. 2015 Apr;29 (3):372-7. Lindsay A Zilliox. 25690405. PMC4558101. 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.01.011. Disagreement exists on effective and sensitive outcome measures in neuropathy associated with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). LA RUBIA. American Blonde Ale. Coming from a big Puerto Rican family, my dad and I live for family get-togethers and backyard barbecues. We wanted the perfect beer for those occasions so we crafted la rubia with only the finest ingredients. It’s not a lager and it’s not a pilsner. It’s a blonde ale. Light-colored, sunny, easy drinking y ... Ruby Programming at Wikibooks. Ruby is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language which supports multiple programming paradigms. It was designed with an emphasis on programming productivity and simplicity. In Ruby, everything is an object, including primitive data types. 1975. LaRuby Zinea May (born December 28, 1975) is an American politician and African American lawyer who formerly represented Ward 8 on the Council of the District of Columbia in Washington, D.C. She won the Ward 8 special election on May 10, 2015, succeeding Marion Barry, who died in office on November 23, 2014. Ruby Varkey is a nurse practitioner in New Orleans, LA. Her office accepts new patients. 0 (0 ratings) Leave a review. Ochsner Medical Center. 1514 Jefferson Hwy New Orleans, LA 70121. Accepting new patients. (504) 842-3910. Overview Insurance Ratings About Me Locations.Various types of promotions are available to punters, and the latest trends in online. casino promotions include joining bonuses Online Casino Malaysia, free spins, jackpot bonuses, rebates, affiliates, referral bonuses, and high betting limits. In order to take advantage of these offers, you should. Here I present "Trumpeter's Lullaby" by Leroy Anderson. composed in 1949. This is the original version. I take, as my theme, trumpeters from across the world...Stroll down Ruby Lane's cobblestone streets to buy and sell quality Antique & Art, Doll, Vintage, and Jewelry items from the world's largest curated marketplace since 1998.Ben Crump is a civil rights lawyer. LaRuby Z. May, a Democrat who represented Ward 8 on the D.C. Council from 2015 to 2017, is a lawyer.La Ruby's Grooming Salon is located at 3202 N Main St in Dayton, Ohio 45405. La Ruby's Grooming Salon can be contacted via phone at 937-275-3511 for pricing, hours and directions. Urban Downtown La Ruby Executive Suite is located in Wilshire Blvd/ Bixel, CA 90017, Los Angeles, USA. Ruby | Access Control. Access control is a very important part of the object-oriented programming language which is used to restrict the visibility of methods and member fields to protect data from the accidental modification. In terms of access control, Ruby is different from all other Object Oriented Programming languages.As a former politician, real estate developer, and constituent services director, May is experienced in making residents partners in their own growth. May is involved in the firm’s personal injury, workers compensation, civil rights and mass torts practice areas. She has represented individuals and estates ranging from accidents to wrongful ...Laruby's Grooming Salon. 3202 N Main St Dayton OH 45405 (937) 275-3511. Claim this business (937) 275-3511. Website. More. Directions ...LaRuby May, born in Pensacola, Florida, to Reverend Theophilus May and Mary J. May, has been a vessel for change for over 30 years. The inspirational lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist founded the May Jung law firm alongside longtime friend and business partner Je Yon Jung. May Jung’s mission is to unapologetically ... “I built my own business around that name ‘LaRuby’s unique treasures’ – a pop-up shop catering to ladies with unique fashions,” she added. “I wore a shirt that proudly proclaim that I was and I am Lady Ruby. Actually, I had that shirt in every colour. I wore that shirt on Election Day 2020.”Shop 100% Mulberry Silk Pajamas for Ladies. Best Gift Ever. Free Shipping. Shop From The World's Largest Selection and Best Deals For Silk Pajama Sets. Great Selection And Price! Low Prices. Fast Customer Service. Rich Selection.To LaRuby, what was needed to improve the community was to provide opportunities for people from all walks of life to grow and serve the ward. As a Ward 8 resident for 13 years, LaRuby observed how the Ward could be improved through compassionate policy and a boots-on-the-ground work ethic. A Clear Vision. LaRuby May had a clear vision for the ...LaRuby May, born in Pensacola, Florida, to Reverend Theophilus May and Mary J. May, has been a vessel for change for over 30 years. The inspirational lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist founded the May Jung law firm alongside longtime friend and business partner Je Yon Jung. May Jung’s mission is to unapologetically ...LaRuby May, born in Pensacola, Florida, to Reverend Theophilus May and Mary J. May, has been a vessel for change for over 30 years. The inspirational lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and strategist founded the May Jung law firm alongside longtime friend and business partner Je Yon Jung. May Jung’s mission is to unapologetically ... La ruby Restaurant. 4.6 (23 ratings) • Thai • $$. • More info. 9 Humphrey'S Drive, 1, Christchurch, SI 8023. Enter your address above to see fees and delivery + pick-up estimates. $$ • Thai • Asian • Noodles. Group order. Schedule. Picked for you. Ruby Franke, the Utah mom behind the now-defunct family YouTube channel "8 Passengers," was arrested Wednesday on child abuse charges after authorities found a malnourished minor with open wounds ...LaRuby May serves as Chair of the Not-for-Profit Hospital Corporation (United Medical Center), and she is also an attorney at May Lightfoot PLLC. She has spent her entire career finding gaps in the community and doing what it takes to get residents the services and resources they deserve. At May Lightfoot, May continues her quest to provide ... Oct 28, 2021 · Last Friday, Karl Morrison — one of the 46 homeowners displaced from their properties at 1262 Talbert St. SE because of dire safety concerns — received the keys to his new two-bedroom apartment in Navy Yard. A housing certificate offered by the city will cover the rent for his apartment, a monthly cost of $2,777, for up to one year. As a former politician, real estate developer, and constituent services director, May is experienced in making residents partners in their own growth. May is involved in the firm’s personal injury, workers compensation, civil rights and mass torts practice areas. She has represented individuals and estates ranging from accidents to wrongful ...Let us fight for you because justice for our people is personal! If you have any further questions, please contact us at our main toll-free number 866-883-9924. on December 3, 2021 at 10:45 AM. Two Georgia poll workers who found themselves at the center of a fake news maelstrom last year have sued notorious rightwing website Gateway Pundit and its founder ...Let us fight for you because justice for our people is personal! If you have any further questions, please contact us at our main toll-free number 866-883-9924.LaRuby May, a former campaign staffer to D.C. Mayor Muriel E. Bowser, has won the Ward 8 seat on the D.C. Council, according to an unofficial final tally the D.C. Board of Elections released ...4 reviews of Laruby's Grooming Salon "Great place. Friendly staff that does good work when grooming and gives cute cuts. My dog is a little nervous when getting groomed but does really good with the staff at LaRubys. They will work with you also on picking up your dog early if being caged for long periods of time is a problem for your pooch.Internet sleuths were quickly able to identify Freeman from her LinkedIn page, which lists her as the CEO of LaRuby’s Unique Treasures, located in Fayetteville, GA. A description of Freeman’s business reads: “Boutique specializing in Unique ladies accessories and apparel. men Apparel soon to come. This is an experience come and check me out.Her name is Ruby Freeman. And she made the mistake of advertising her purse on her desk the same night she was involved in voter fraud on a MASSIVE SCALE. Her T-shirt says “Lady Ruby” and her purse says, “LaRuby” which is her company. This was not a very smart move. Her company is called “LaRuby’s Unique Treasures.”.Larueby specializes in the latest trends for Microblading Supplies for eyebrows and Health Home Beauty Devices . We deliver customer services like the 80’s.gel couture rue de la ruby $13.00 every street is a runway when you’re wearing this deep, fiery red longwear nail polish that adds instant drama to any look (cream) • manicurist approved salon favorite gel couture mani-must have shades, now available at ulta. from elegant gray to sophisticated berry tones, these 6 classic longwear shades are the best of salon, now at your ...LaRuby May serves as Chair of the Not-for-Profit Hospital Corporation (United Medical Center), and she is also an attorney at May Lightfoot PLLC. She has spent her entire career finding gaps in the community and doing what it takes to get residents the services and resources they deserve. At May Lightfoot, May continues her quest to provide ...LaRuby May serves as Chair of the Not-for-Profit Hospital Corporation (United Medical Center), and she is also an attorney at May Lightfoot PLLC. She has spent her entire career finding gaps in the community and doing what it takes to get residents the services and resources they deserve. At May Lightfoot, May continues her quest to provide ... LaRuby May serves as Chair of the Not-for-Profit Hospital Corporation (United Medical Center), and she is also an attorney at May Lightfoot PLLC. She has spent her entire career finding gaps in the community and doing what it takes to get residents the services and resources they deserve. At May Lightfoot, May continues her quest to provide ...Si la vie te donne une centaine de raisons de pleurer, montre à la vie que tu as un milliers de raisons de sourire. Bienvenue sur ma chaîne YouTube faites comme chez vous mais n’oubliez pas ... May 31, 2022 · LA Ruby is the place if you want to experience the authentic taste of Thai food. All the flavours are so authentic and true to its roots with 5 different taste spicy,sour,salty,sweet an creamy. “When I came Tuesday morning around 9:15am, parking was easy on Gower, with many metered spots available. ” in 9 reviews “ R+D is located in between sweetgreen & sugarfish, so you can definitely spend a whole meal and hangout with your girl friends here. ” in 19 reviewsSpecialties: Pop Art, Bronze sculptures, Chandeliers,, Wall Art,Gifts Established in 2017. Forty-Two years in this business, just opened our store in Fort Lauderdale, FLLaRuby Zinea May (born December 28, 1975) is an American politician and African American lawyer who formerly represented Ward 8 on the Council of the District of Columbia in Washington, D.C. She won the Ward 8 special election on May 10, 2015, succeeding Marion Barry, who died in office on November 23, 2014. May, who was sworn into office on ... gel couture rue de la ruby $13.00 every street is a runway when you’re wearing this deep, fiery red longwear nail polish that adds instant drama to any look (cream) • manicurist approved salon favorite gel couture mani-must have shades, now available at ulta. from elegant gray to sophisticated berry tones, these 6 classic longwear shades are the best of salon, now at your ... Official API Documentation. The official Ruby API documentation for different versions including the currently unreleased (trunk) version. Ruby Core Reference. Pulled straight from the source code using RDoc, this reference work documents all of the core classes and modules (like String, Array, Symbol, etc…). Ruby Standard Library Reference. Trabajen duro asta lograr sus objetivos 🙌🏽#TeamBorla #fyp #Elp erron #Tr on_savage #Elperron #LaRuby #s550 #Coyote #mustanggang #stanggang #parati. tron_savage5.0. gel couture rue de la ruby $13.00 every street is a runway when you’re wearing this deep, fiery red longwear nail polish that adds instant drama to any look (cream) • manicurist approved salon favorite gel couture mani-must have shades, now available at ulta. from elegant gray to sophisticated berry tones, these 6 classic longwear shades are the best of salon, now at your ... on December 3, 2021 at 10:45 AM. Two Georgia poll workers who found themselves at the center of a fake news maelstrom last year have sued notorious rightwing website Gateway Pundit and its founder ...Various types of promotions are available to punters, and the latest trends in online. casino promotions include joining bonuses Online Casino Malaysia, free spins, jackpot bonuses, rebates, affiliates, referral bonuses, and high betting limits. In order to take advantage of these offers, you should.Ruby | Access Control. Access control is a very important part of the object-oriented programming language which is used to restrict the visibility of methods and member fields to protect data from the accidental modification. In terms of access control, Ruby is different from all other Object Oriented Programming languages.Lawyer LaRuby Z. May, graduated from Eckerd College, Class of 1997, B.A., , George Washington University, Class of 2000, M.A. University of the District of Columbia David Clarke School of Law, Class of 2006, J.D., is now employed by May Lightfoot, PLLC at 3200 Martin Luther King Jr. Avenue S.E., 3rd Floor Washington, DC 20032.LaRuby Z. May is one of the more than one million lawyers in United ...LA Ruby is the place if you want to experience the indigenous taste of Thai food. All the flavours were so authentic and true to its roots. Their Satay gai (chicken served with homemade peanut sauce) is simply delicious.Last Updated on December 4, 2020. Through researching video of the infamous Georgia election night water pipe explosion, The Gateway Pundit says it has identified one of the overnight vote counters who remained behind after observers were sent home, and then began counting votes that were concealed in black suitcases underneath a table.Kaiser Chiefs - Ruby (Official Video)Our new album DUCK is out in the wild.Grab it here → https://kaiserchiefs.lnk.to/DuckID Follow https://www.instagram.com...Emily LaRuby “Ruby” Frederick, 59, of Bushwood died March 7, 2013, at her residence. Born June 5, 1953, in Abell, she was the fifth child of Rita Elizabeth and the late George Purnell Frederick Sr. She was educated in the St. Mary’s County public schools, graduating from Chopticon High School in 1971.Rate your experience! Hours: 9AM - 5PM. 3202 N Main St, Dayton OH 45405. (937) 275-3511 Directions. 2. ️ ️ ️ ️ ️. Welcome to the Los Angeles Ruby Meetup Group. This is a thriving developers community through the efforts of everyone involved. Members generally refer to this group as "LA Ruby". We also have postings where we are referred to as "laruby" and even "la-ruby".Poids plume. La Ruby a été construite avec les matériaux les plus légers, du tissu aux élévateurs, en passant par les maillons dyneema. Le résultat est une aile aussi compacte qu'agile. Gonfler et jouer dans le vent avec la Ruby procure une sensation de légèreté et de facilité grâce au porcher 27g/m. Vous pensez que le matériel ... LaRuby May is managing partner at May Lightfoot, PLLC, located in Washington, D.C. and serving clients in DC and Maryland. Notably, it is the only personal injury law firm in DC’s Ward 8. She is involved in the firm’s personal injury, workers compensation, civil rights and mass torts practice areas, and has represented individuals and ...Ruby Freeman. Ruby Freeman is the woman alleged to have been involved in a ballot-stuffing incident that purportedly occurred at State Farm Arena in Atlanta, Georgia, on Election Night, November 3, 2020. Freeman, owner of LaRuby’s Unique Treasures since 2011, has yet to be charged with a crime. Ballot stuffing is a form of electoral fraud in ...Official API Documentation. The official Ruby API documentation for different versions including the currently unreleased (trunk) version. Ruby Core Reference. Pulled straight from the source code using RDoc, this reference work documents all of the core classes and modules (like String, Array, Symbol, etc…). Ruby Standard Library Reference.Visits. Around 200. Page last updated on November 13, 2022. LaRubyEye was a well known user within the Roblox developer community who owned a group named Chocolate Flame which had reached to 26K+ members until it was put on lock in early 2020. The group was best known for making different styled games including; THE IMPOSSIBLE OBBY (20.1M+ visits)

Emily LaRuby “Ruby” Frederick, 59, of Bushwood died March 7, 2013, at her residence. Born June 5, 1953, in Abell, she was the fifth child of Rita Elizabeth and the late George Purnell Frederick Sr. She was educated in the St. Mary’s County public schools, graduating from Chopticon High School in 1971.. Quantitative research is

LaRubys Grooming Salon, Dayton, Ohio. 163 likes · 142 were here. We groom all breeds of dogs and cats. Certified Master Groomers. Creative styling.Ruby La La, Farnham. 1,709 likes · 65 talking about this · 640 were here. Chic & Colourful collections of fashion & accessories in the heart of Farnham, Surrey rubylala.co.uk Urban Downtown La Ruby Executive Suite is located in Wilshire Blvd/ Bixel, CA 90017, Los Angeles, USA. La Ruby, Christchurch, New Zealand. 116 likes · 22 were here. "We don't just serve food, We serve Feelings" Visit Us for the authentic taste of Thailand At the tender age of six, Ruby Bridges advanced the cause of civil rights in November 1960 when she became the first African American student to integrate an elementary school in the South. Born on September 8, 1954, Bridges was the oldest of five children for Lucille and Abon Bridges, farmers in Tylertown, Mississippi. Apr 7, 2023 Updated Apr 7, 2023. 0. LaRuby May was asked to be the commencement speaker for the class of 2023. Photo from the May Jung Law Firm Website. LaRuby May ‘97 will deliver the commencement speech at the 2023 graduation ceremony of Eckerd College. A Florida native, May has worked as a lawyer, entrepreneur, developer, teacher and ...Meet the Washington D.C. workers compensation and personal lawyers at Lightfoot Law, PLLC. Think you have a case? Call us (831) 708-0298 Discover all Spanish homes for sale in Los Angeles now! Get instant access to all Spanish-style real estate listings from LOCAL Realtors.Death: December 08, 1967 (79) Fort Wayne, Allen, IN, United States. Place of Burial: Kosciusko, IN, United States. Immediate Family: Daughter of John Theodore Cunningham and Manervia Ellen Cunningham. Wife of Ollie Snyder. Mother of Alvin Snyder; Ilean Winifred Snyder; Ollie Theodore Snyder; Beatrice Luceal Snyder; James Franklin Snyder and 5 ... Specializing: RS Prussia, Limoges, Pickard, Shaving Mugs, Children Dishes,& Royal Bayreuth Porcelain. Larry Bazaar. Elk Grove Village , IL Platinum Ruby Lane Exclusive since 2003 LA Bazaar has sold fine porcelain for over 27 years. We offer a fine selection of vintage porcelain and handpainted pieces. Favorite Shop About Us This Week's Arrivals 7.La Ruby, Christchurch, New Zealand. 116 likes · 22 were here. "We don't just serve food, We serve Feelings" Visit Us for the authentic taste of ThailandVarious types of promotions are available to punters, and the latest trends in online. casino promotions include joining bonuses Online Casino Malaysia, free spins, jackpot bonuses, rebates, affiliates, referral bonuses, and high betting limits. In order to take advantage of these offers, you should. 팝업레이어 알림 팝업레이어 알림이 없습니다. Today’s Available; About us; Contact us; Other Links; Today’s Available. New Member "Gucci, Lucy, U ...1975. LaRuby Zinea May (born December 28, 1975) is an American politician and African American lawyer who formerly represented Ward 8 on the Council of the District of Columbia in Washington, D.C. She won the Ward 8 special election on May 10, 2015, succeeding Marion Barry, who died in office on November 23, 2014..

Popular Topics